Supply & Demand ZonesThis indicator detects high-probability supply and demand zones using a multi-step smart money concept approach:
Liquidity Sweep Detection: Identifies when price sweeps above a pivot high (supply setup) or below a pivot low (demand setup), capturing liquidity grabs by institutional traders.
Displacement Confirmation: Requires a strong displacement candle (measured by ATR and body percentage) or fair value gap (FVG/imbalance) in the opposite direction after the sweep.
Volume Confirmation: Optional filter ensures zones form only when volume exceeds the user-defined threshold, indicating institutional participation.
Smart Filtering: Built-in logic prevents overlapping zones, enforces minimum spacing between signals, and requires confirmation bars to eliminate false signals.
Zone Lifecycle Management: Zones are automatically removed when price closes through them with momentum. Breached zones can optionally "flip" to the opposite type when re-tested with strong displacement.
✨ Key Features
Clean Visual Display: Small "D" (Demand) and "S" (Supply) labels with shaded zone boxes
Non-Repainting: All signals use confirmed historical data—no lookahead or repainting
Volume Filter: Optional confirmation using volume spike detection
Zone Flip Logic: Breached demand zones can become supply (and vice versa) when violated
Overlap Prevention: Smart algorithm prevents clustered or duplicate zones
Confirmation Delay: Configurable wait period after sweep to confirm genuine setups
Customizable Inputs: Adjust pivot sensitivity, displacement thresholds, volume filters, and more
Alert Ready: Built-in alert conditions for new supply and demand zone formations
🎯 How to Add to Your Chart
Favorite the Indicator: Click the star icon to add this script to your favorites
Open Your Chart: Navigate to the asset and timeframe you want to trade (works best on 5m-1H intraday charts)
Add Indicator: Click "Indicators" at the top, search for "Supply & Demand Zones (Smart Filtered)", and add to chart
Customize Settings: Click the gear icon ⚙️ to adjust inputs based on your trading style and instrument volatility
Set Alerts: Right-click the indicator name → "Add alert" → Select "Supply Zone" or "Demand Zone" conditions
📖 How to Use
Demand Zones (Green "D" Labels):
Price swept below a swing low (liquidity grab)
Strong bullish displacement or imbalance followed
Trading Action: Look for LONG entries when price returns to the zone or on immediate continuation
Stop Loss: Place just below the zone or sweep low
Target: Next resistance level, supply zone, or risk-reward ratio target
Supply Zones (Red "S" Labels):
Price swept above a swing high (liquidity grab)
Strong bearish displacement or imbalance followed
Trading Action: Look for SHORT entries when price returns to the zone or on immediate continuation
Stop Loss: Place just above the zone or sweep high
Target: Next support level, demand zone, or risk-reward ratio target
Flipped Zones (Orange Labels):
Previous demand/supply zone was broken with strong momentum
Zone has flipped polarity and may now act as the opposite type
Trading Action: Exercise caution—wait for additional confirmation before trading flipped zones
🔍 What to Look For
High-Quality Setups:
Zone forms with above-average volume (check volume filter is enabled)
Clear liquidity sweep visible on the chart
Strong displacement candle with large body percentage
Zone aligns with overall market trend or key structure levels
Multiple timeframe confirmation (check higher timeframe for context)
Avoid These Setups:
Zones forming in choppy, low-volume conditions
Multiple overlapping zones in the same area (indicator filters these automatically)
Zones that appear immediately after news events (set confirmation bars higher)
Counter-trend zones without additional confluence
⚙️ Recommended Settings by Timeframe
5-Minute Charts (Scalping):
Pivot Lookback: 3/3
Min Displacement ATR: 0.9
Confirmation Bars: 1
Min Zone Spacing: 3-5 bars
Volume Threshold: 1.2x
15-Minute Charts (Intraday):
Pivot Lookback: 4/4 (default)
Min Displacement ATR: 1.0 (default)
Confirmation Bars: 2 (default)
Min Zone Spacing: 5-8 bars
Volume Threshold: 1.2x
1-Hour Charts (Swing Trading):
Pivot Lookback: 5/5
Min Displacement ATR: 1.2-1.5
Confirmation Bars: 3
Min Zone Spacing: 8-12 bars
Volume Threshold: 1.3x
💡 Trading Tips & Best Practices
Combine with Price Action: Use this indicator alongside candlestick patterns, support/resistance, and trendlines for confirmation
Multiple Timeframe Analysis: Check higher timeframes for overall bias and major zones
Volume is Key: Enable volume filter to focus on institutional-backed moves
Risk Management: Always use stop losses and proper position sizing
Backtesting: Test settings on your preferred instruments and timeframes before live trading
Context Matters: Consider market conditions, news events, and session times
Wait for Confirmation: Don't rush entries—wait for price reaction at the zone
⚠️ Important Disclaimers
Educational Purpose Only: This indicator is provided for educational and informational purposes. It does not constitute financial advice, investment recommendations, or trading signals.
No Guarantees: Past performance and backtested results do not guarantee future results. Trading involves substantial risk of loss.
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20 Day Range High/Low (Turtle Soup)This indicator identifies the Highest High and Lowest Low of the last 20 periods (customizable) and projects horizontal support/resistance lines to the right.
Unlike standard Donchian Channels or other High/Low indicators that clutter the chart with historical "steps" or extend lines infinitely to the left, this script focuses on chart cleanliness.
Key Features:
Pivot-Point Start: The lines do not span the whole chart. They start exactly at the candle where the High or Low occurred.
Right Extension: Lines extend only to the future, providing a clear visual for potential breakouts or support levels.
No Historical Clutter: It does not draw the past movement of the High/Low, keeping your chart clean for price action analysis.
Dynamic: As new Highs or Lows are made, the lines instantly update to the new positions.
How to Use:
Trend Identification: Use the High line as a resistance/breakout level (similar to Turtle Trading strategies).
Stop Loss Placement: The Low line of the last 20 days often acts as a trailing stop location for long-term trends.
Timeframes: While designed for the classic "20-Day" lookback on the Daily chart, this script works on any timeframe (e.g., finding the 20-hour range on a 1H chart).
Settings:
Length: Default is 20 bars. You can change this in the settings to any lookback period you prefer (e.g., 50, 100).
ICS🏛️ Institutional Confluence Suite (ICS) Indicator
The Institutional Confluence Suite is a powerful and highly customizable TradingView indicator built to help traders identify key institutional trading concepts across multiple timeframes. It visualizes essential market components like Market Structures (MS), Order Blocks (OB)/Breaker Blocks (BB), Liquidity Zones, and Volume Profile, providing a confluence of institutional price action data.
📈 Key Features & Components
1. Market Structures (MS)
Purpose: Automatically identifies and labels shifts in market trends (Market Structure Shift, MSS) and continuations (Break of Structure, BOS).
Timeframe Detection: You can select detection across Short Term, Intermediate Term, or Long Term swings to match your trading horizon.
Visualization: Plots colored lines (Bullish: Teal, Bearish: Red) to mark the structures and optional text labels (BOS/MSS) for clear identification.
2. Order & Breaker Blocks (OB/BB)
Purpose: Detects and projects potential Supply and Demand zones based on recent price action that led to a swing high or low.
Block Types: Distinguishes between standard Order Blocks and Breaker Blocks (OBs that fail to hold and are traded through, often serving as support/resistance in the opposite direction).
Customization:
Detection Term: Adjusts sensitivity (Short, Intermediate, Long Term).
Display Limit: Sets the maximum number of recent Bullish and Bearish blocks to display.
Price Reference: Option to use the Candle Body (Open/Close) or Candle Wicks (High/Low) to define the block boundaries.
Visualization: Displays blocks as colored boxes (Bullish: Green, Bearish: Red) extending into the future, with a dotted line marking the 50% equilibrium level. Breaker Blocks are indicated by a change in color/line style upon being broken.
3. Buyside & Sellside Liquidity (BSL/SSL)
Purpose: Highlights areas where retail stops/limit orders are likely clustered, often represented by a series of relatively equal highs (Buyside Liquidity) or lows (Sellside Liquidity).
Detection Term: Adjustable sensitivity (Short, Intermediate, Long Term).
Margin: Uses a margin (derived from ATR) to group similar swing points into a single liquidity zone.
Visualization: Plots a line and text label marking the swing point, and a box indicating the clustered liquidity zone.
4. Liquidity Voids (LV) / Fair Value Gaps (FVG)
Purpose: Identifies areas where price moved sharply and inefficiency was created, often referred to as Fair Value Gaps or Imbalances. These are price ranges where minimal trading volume occurred.
Threshold: Uses a multiplier applied to the 200-period ATR to filter for significant gaps.
Mode: Can be set to Present (only show voids near the current price) or Historical (show all detected voids).
Visualization: Fills the price gap with colored boxes (Bullish/Bearish zones), often segmented to represent the price delivery across the gap.
5. Enhanced Liquidity Detection
Purpose: A complementary feature that uses volume and price action to highlight areas of high liquidity turnover, potentially indicating stronger Support and Resistance zones.
Calculation: Utilizes a volume-weighted approach to color-grade liquidity zones based on their significance.
Visualization: Plots shaded boxes (gradient-colored) around swing highs/lows, with text displaying the normalized volume strength.
6. Swing Highs/Lows
Purpose: Directly marks the price points identified as Swing Highs and Swing Lows based on the lookback periods.
Timeframe Detection: Can be enabled for Short Term, Intermediate Term, or Long Term swings.
Visualization: Plots a small colored dot/label (e.g., "⦁") at the swing point.
This indicator is an invaluable tool for traders employing ICT (Inner Circle Trader), Smart Money Concepts (SMC), or general price action strategies, as it automatically aggregates and displays these critical structural and liquidity elements.
MTF Supertrend by Rakesh Sharma📊 MULTI-TIMEFRAME SUPERTREND INDICATOR
Get clear buy and sell signals from the powerful Supertrend indicator across three critical timeframes - all on one chart!
🎯 WHAT IT DOES:
This indicator analyzes the Supertrend across Monthly, Weekly, and Daily timeframes simultaneously, giving you a complete picture of market trends from short-term to long-term perspectives.
✨ KEY FEATURES:
- 📍 Visual Signal Labels: Clear buy/sell labels appear directly on your chart when Supertrend changes direction
- Daily signals (D-BUY/D-SELL) - Small green/red labels
- Weekly signals (W-BUY/W-SELL) - Medium blue/orange labels
- Monthly signals (M-BUY/M-SELL) - Large lime/maroon labels
- 📋 Live Summary Table: Real-time dashboard showing:
- Current trend direction for each timeframe (Bullish ▲ or Bearish ▼)
- Supertrend price levels
- Color-coded for quick reading
- 🎨 Visual Trend Confirmation:
- Supertrend line plotted on current timeframe
- Background color indicating current trend
- ⚙️ Fully Customizable:
- Adjustable ATR Period (default: 10)
- Adjustable Factor (default: 3.0)
- Toggle any timeframe on/off
- Show/hide summary table
🚀 HOW TO USE:
1. **Best Trades**: Look for alignment across multiple timeframes
- All 3 timeframes bullish = Strong buy opportunity
- All 3 timeframes bearish = Strong sell opportunity
2. **Signal Strength**:
- Monthly signals = Strongest, least frequent (major trend changes)
- Weekly signals = Medium strength, moderate frequency
- Daily signals = Most frequent, good for entries/exits
3. **Risk Management**:
- Use Supertrend levels as stop-loss points
- Higher timeframe trends act as confirmation for lower timeframe trades
4. **Settings Optimization**:
- Lower ATR period (7-8) = More sensitive, more signals
- Higher ATR period (12-14) = Less sensitive, fewer false signals
- Lower Factor (2.0-2.5) = Tighter stops, more signals
- Higher Factor (3.5-4.0) = Wider stops, fewer signals
💡 TRADING STRATEGY EXAMPLES:
**Conservative Approach:**
- Only take trades when all 3 timeframes align
- Use monthly trend as overall direction filter
- Enter on daily signals in direction of weekly/monthly trend
**Aggressive Approach:**
- Trade daily signals independently
- Use weekly/monthly as confirmation
- Quick entries and exits
**Swing Trading:**
- Focus on weekly signals
- Use monthly for trend direction
- Use daily for precise entry timing
⚠️ IMPORTANT NOTES:
- This is a trend-following indicator - works best in trending markets
- May generate whipsaws in choppy/sideways markets
- Always use proper risk management and position sizing
- Combine with volume analysis and support/resistance for best results
- Past performance does not guarantee future results
📈 BEST MARKETS:
Works on all markets: Stocks, Forex, Crypto, Commodities, Indices
⏰ BEST TIMEFRAMES:
Can be applied to any chart timeframe, but works best on:
- 1H to 4H charts for intraday trading
- Daily charts for swing trading
- Weekly charts for position trading
🔧 DEFAULT SETTINGS:
- ATR Period: 10
- Factor: 3.0
- All timeframes enabled
- Summary table visible
Feel free to adjust settings based on your trading style and the asset's volatility!
📚 ABOUT SUPERTREND:
Supertrend is a trend-following indicator that uses ATR (Average True Range) to plot dynamic support and resistance levels. It helps identify the current trend direction and potential reversal points.
---
💬 Questions or suggestions? Leave a comment below!
⭐ If you find this indicator helpful, please give it a boost!
Happy Trading! 🎯
Trade The Matric / MACD-RSI Hybrid Candles**"MACD-RSI Hybrid Candles"** is a **custom TradingView Pine Script (v6)** indicator that **replaces your chart’s default candles** with **dynamically colored, intensity-adjusted candles** based on **combined MACD and RSI signals**.
It’s a **visual fusion** of:
- **MACD Histogram** → Momentum & Trend Strength
- **RSI** → Overbought/Oversold & Trend Confirmation
- **Dynamic Transparency** → Visualizes **signal strength**
The result? **At-a-glance confirmation of bullish/bearish phases** — no need to check subcharts.
---
## OVERVIEW: What This Indicator Does
| Feature | Purpose |
|-------|--------|
| **Replaces price candles** | Entire chart becomes a **live MACD-RSI signal map** |
| **Colors based on dual confirmation** | Only strong when **both** MACD and RSI agree |
| **Transparency = momentum intensity** | Brighter = stronger signal |
| **Labels & Alerts** | Highlights **phase changes** (bullish/bearish shifts) |
---
## USER INPUTS (Customizable)
| Input | Default | Description |
|------|--------|-----------|
| `fastLen` | 12 | MACD Fast EMA |
| `slowLen` | 26 | MACD Slow EMA |
| `signalLen` | 9 | MACD Signal Line |
| `rsiLen` | 14 | RSI Period |
| `showLabels` | true | Show "Bullish Phase" / "Bearish Phase" labels |
> Standard settings — tweak for sensitivity.
---
## CORE CALCULATIONS
### 1. **MACD**
```pinescript
macdLine = ta.ema(close, fastLen) - ta.ema(close, slowLen)
signalLine = ta.ema(macdLine, signalLen)
hist = macdLine - signalLine
```
- `hist > 0` → **Bullish momentum**
- `hist < 0` → **Bearish momentum**
### 2. **RSI**
```pinescript
rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLen)
```
- `rsi > 50` → **Bullish bias**
- `rsi < 50` → **Bearish bias**
---
## DUAL CONFIRMATION LOGIC
| Condition | Meaning |
|--------|--------|
| `bullCond = macdBull and rsiBull` | **MACD hist > 0** AND **RSI > 50** → **Confirmed Bullish** |
| `bearCond = macdBear and rsiBear` | **MACD hist < 0** AND **RSI < 50** → **Confirmed Bearish** |
| Otherwise | **Neutral / Conflicted** |
> Only **strong, aligned signals** get bright colors.
---
## DYNAMIC INTENSITY & TRANSPARENCY (Key Feature)
```pinescript
maxHist = ta.highest(math.abs(hist), 100)
intensity = math.abs(hist) / maxHist
transp = 90 - (intensity * 80)
```
### How It Works:
1. Finds **strongest MACD histogram value** in last 100 bars
2. Compares **current histogram** to that peak → `intensity` (0 to 1)
3. **Transparency scales from 90 (faint) → 10 (bright)**
| Intensity | Transparency | Visual Effect |
|---------|--------------|-------------|
| 0% (weak) | 90 | Almost transparent |
| 50% | 50 | Medium |
| 100% | 10 | **Vivid, bold candle** |
> **Brighter candle = stronger momentum relative to recent history**
---
## CANDLE COLOR LOGIC
| Condition | Candle & Wick Color | Transparency |
|--------|---------------------|------------|
| **Confirmed Bullish** (`bullCond`) | **Lime Green** | Dynamic (10–90) |
| **Confirmed Bearish** (`bearCond`) | **Red** | Dynamic (10–90) |
| **Neutral / Conflicted** | **Gray** | Fixed 80 (faint) |
> **Wicks and borders match body** → full candle takeover
---
## VISUAL OUTPUT
### 1. **Custom Candles**
```pinescript
plotcandle(open, high, low, close, color=barColor, wickcolor=barColor, bordercolor=barColor)
```
- **Replaces default chart candles**
- **No original candles visible**
### 2. **Labels (Optional)**
- **"Bullish Phase"** → Green label **below low** when:
- MACD histogram **crosses above zero**
- AND RSI **> 50**
- **"Bearish Phase"** → Red label **above high** when:
- MACD histogram **crosses below zero**
- AND RSI **< 50**
> Up to **500 labels** (`max_labels_count=500`)
---
## ALERTS (Built-In)
| Alert | Trigger |
|------|--------|
| **Bullish MACD-RSI Signal** | `ta.crossover(hist, 0) and rsi > 50` |
| **Bearish MACD-RSI Signal** | `ta.crossunder(hist, 0) and rsi < 50` |
> Message: *"MACD crossed above zero with RSI > 50 — Bullish phase."*
---
## HOW TO READ THE CHART
| Visual | Market State | Interpretation |
|-------|-------------|----------------|
| **Bright Lime Candles** | **Strong Bullish Momentum** | High conviction — trend accelerating |
| **Faint Lime Candles** | **Weak Bullish** | Momentum present but not strong |
| **Bright Red Candles** | **Strong Bearish Momentum** | Downtrend with power |
| **Faint Red Candles** | **Weak Bearish** | Selling pressure, but fading |
| **Gray Candles** | **Conflicted / Choppy** | MACD and RSI disagree — avoid |
| **"Bullish Phase" Label** | **New Uptrend Starting** | Entry signal |
| **"Bearish Phase" Label** | **New Downtrend Starting** | Short signal |
---
## TRADING STRATEGY (Example)
### **Long Entry**
1. Wait for **"Bullish Phase" label**
2. Confirm **bright lime candles** (intensity > 50%)
3. Enter on **pullback to support** or **breakout**
4. **Stop Loss**: Below recent swing low
5. **Take Profit**: Trail with EMA or at resistance
### **Short Entry**
1. Wait for **"Bearish Phase" label**
2. Confirm **bright red candles**
3. Enter on **rally to resistance**
> **Best in trending markets** — avoid choppy ranges.
---
## UNIQUE FEATURES
| Feature | Benefit |
|-------|--------|
| **Dual Confirmation** | Avoids false MACD signals in overbought/oversold zones |
| **Dynamic Transparency** | Shows **relative strength** — not just direction |
| **Full Candle Replacement** | Clean, uncluttered chart |
| **Phase Labels** | Marks **exact trend change points** |
| **Built-in Alerts** | No extra setup needed |
---
## LIMITATIONS
| Issue | Note |
|------|------|
| **Lagging by design** | MACD & RSI are reactive |
| **Repainting?** | **No** — all on close |
| **No volume filter** | Add separately for better accuracy |
| **Labels can clutter** | Toggle off in choppy markets |
| **Intensity uses 100-bar lookback** | May lag in very long trends |
---
## BEST USE CASES
| Market | Timeframe | Style |
|-------|----------|------|
| Stocks, Forex, Crypto | 15m, 1H, 4H | Swing / Trend Following |
| **Avoid**: Sideways markets | Yes | High noise = many gray candles |
---
## COMPARISON TO STANDARD MACD/RSI
| Feature | This Indicator | Standard MACD + RSI |
|-------|----------------|---------------------|
| Visual | **Candles = signal** | Subchart lines |
| Confirmation | Built-in dual logic | Manual |
| Strength | Dynamic brightness | Histogram height |
| Alerts | Phase changes | Need custom |
| Chart Clutter | Low | High (two panels) |
> **This is a "one-panel" momentum dashboard**
---
## SUMMARY: What This Indicator Does
> **"MACD-RSI Hybrid Candles"** turns your **entire price chart into a live momentum heatmap** where:
>
> 1. **Candle color** = **MACD + RSI agreement** (Bullish / Bearish / Neutral)
> 2. **Brightness** = **Momentum strength** vs. recent 100 bars
> 3. **Labels & Alerts** = **Trend phase changes** (zero-line crosses with RSI filter)
>
> It **eliminates subcharts** and gives **instant visual confirmation** of:
> - **Trend direction**
> - **Momentum power**
> - **High-probability entries**
---
**Ideal for traders who want:**
- **No indicator panels**
- **Clear, color-coded signals**
- **Strength at a glance**
- **Automated alerts on trend shifts**
---
**Pro Tip**: Use with **volume** or **support/resistance** for **higher win rate**.
WTC Step Buy Step Edition CbyCarlo📊 WT Cross Modified – Step Buy Step Edition (v4)
WTC_StepBuyStep_Edition is an enhanced, practical, and optimized version of the classic WaveTrend (WT) Cross Indicator.
Developed for the Step Buy Step project, this tool helps traders identify market momentum shifts, structural price zones, and potential reversal areas with high clarity and precision.
🔍 Concept & Purpose
This indicator builds upon the established WaveTrend / LazyBear logic and extends it with additional structural intelligence.
The goal is to make overbought/oversold phases and trend reversals easier to spot — while also highlighting historically validated price zones where the market has previously reacted strongly.
⚙️ Key Features
1️⃣ WT Cross Signals
WT1 (yellow) and WT2 (purple) visualize market momentum.
A WT1 cross above WT2 while below the Oversold zone (−53) can indicate potential Long opportunities.
A WT1 cross below WT2 while above the Overbought zone (+53) can indicate potential Short opportunities.
Signals only confirm after candle close to prevent repainting.
2️⃣ Dynamic “WT SignalZone” Panel
Displayed in the top-right corner, this panel shows the last three valid price levels derived from WT signals:
🟢 LonLev – Buy support levels from previous WT Long signals
🔴 ShoLev – Sell resistance levels from previous WT Short signals
These zones act as objective support/resistance structures, based on historical momentum turning points — not subjective lines.
3️⃣ Flexible Calculation Modes
Choose how levels are derived from each WT signal:
Pullback 50% → Midpoint of the signal candle (high+low)/2
Close → Close price of the signal candle
Next Open → Open of the following bar (ideal for system testing)
📈 How to Interpret the Indicator
Market Condition WT Event Meaning
WT1 < −53 & CrossUp Long Signal Potential reversal / buy zone
WT1 > +53 & CrossDown Short Signal Potential exhaustion / sell zone
Price revisits LonLev Support Re-entry or bounce zone
Price revisits ShoLev Resistance Profit-taking or short setup zone
This makes the tool highly effective for:
Swing traders
Zone-based trading strategies
Systematic re-entries
Identifying structural turning points
🧠 Advantages
No repainting (signals confirmed only after bar close)
Works on all timeframes (from intraday to weekly)
Clean overview without clutter or excessive chart markers
Excellent as a filter to confirm market context
💬 Best Use Case
Use WTC_StepBuyStep_Edition as a contextual confirmation tool.
It does not replace a full trading system — but it gives you objective, repeatable, and statistically relevant zones where the market has reacted before.
Combine it with price action, volume analysis, or trend tools for even stronger setups.
© Step Buy Step • Step-Buy-Step.com
Educational trading tool intended for market analysis.
Not financial advice.
sima-Prev HTF & Sessions (Tehran)This indicator automatically plots the Opening, Closing, High, and Low levels of the major global trading sessions: London, New York, and Asia. It is designed to help traders visualize intraday liquidity zones, session-based volatility, and potential reaction levels where price commonly expands or reverses.
The script includes fully adjustable session times and highlights each session using clean visual markers so traders can easily identify market structure within different time windows. By displaying the Open, Close, High, and Low of each session, the indicator helps forecast areas of interest such as breakout levels, range boundaries, and session-based support/resistance.
This tool is especially useful for intraday traders, scalpers, and anyone who relies on session dynamics to analyze market behavior. It works on all timeframes and all markets, including Forex, indices, metals, and crypto. No repainting is used; all levels are plotted based on completed session data.
双布林Dual Bollinger Bands
This technical indicator combines dual Bollinger Bands with multiple moving average overlays to provide a comprehensive view of price trends, volatility, and potential support/resistance zones.
**Components:**
1. **TEMA21 (Triple Exponential Moving Average)**
- Yellow line representing the 21-period TEMA
- Provides smooth trend direction with reduced lag compared to traditional moving averages
- Calculated using three sequential EMAs to filter out market noise
2. **SMA21 & EMA21 Channel**
- Green filled area between the 21-period Simple Moving Average and Exponential Moving Average
- Visualizes the dynamic zone where these two averages interact
- Helps identify trend strength when price stays above/below this channel
3. **MA21 (Simple Moving Average)**
- Bright green line showing the 21-period SMA
- Classic trend-following indicator
4. **EMA21 (Exponential Moving Average)**
- Dark green line displaying the 21-period EMA
- More responsive to recent price changes than SMA
5. **Dual Bollinger Bands**
- **Outer Bands (2 Standard Deviations)**: Orange lines marking the traditional Bollinger Band boundaries
- **Inner Bands (1 Standard Deviation)**: Orange lines creating a tighter volatility zone
- **Orange Shaded Areas**: Highlight the zones between outer and inner bands
- All bands use a 21-period basis and are fully customizable
**Settings:**
- Length: 21 (adjustable)
- Source: Close price (adjustable)
- Outer Band StdDev: 2.0 (adjustable)
- Inner Band StdDev: 1.0 (adjustable)
- Offset: 0 (adjustable from -500 to +500)
**Usage:**
This indicator is ideal for identifying trend direction, volatility expansion/contraction, and potential reversal zones. The dual Bollinger Bands provide multiple levels for support/resistance analysis, while the moving averages confirm trend strength and direction.
Auto Trend Channel [TCMaster]This indicator automatically identifies key swing highs and lows to draw dynamic trend channels on your chart. It works on the current timeframe or any higher timeframe of your choice. The trend channel is extended into the future to help visualize potential price movement.
Features:
Detects significant pivot highs and pivot lows based on configurable sensitivity.
Automatically plots an upper resistance line and a lower support line to form a trend channel.
Extends the trend channel into the future by a configurable number of bars.
Optionally supports higher timeframe analysis to smooth out price action.
Fills the area between the upper and lower trend lines for better visualization.
Inputs:
Pivot Sensitivity: Number of bars used to detect pivot highs/lows. Higher values filter out minor swings.
Extend Future (bars): How many bars the trend lines should be extended forward.
Timeframe: Choose a higher timeframe to calculate pivots, or leave blank to use the current chart timeframe.
Usage:
Use this indicator to visually identify trending price channels and potential support/resistance zones. It can be helpful for trend trading, breakout strategies, and swing analysis.
Trend-S&R-WiP11-15-2025: This new indicator is my 5/15-Min-ORB-Trend-Finder-WiP indicator simplified to only have:
> Market Open
> 5-Min & 15-Min High/Low
> Support/Resistance lines
> Fair Value Gaps (FVGs)
> a Trend Line
> a Trend table
Recommended to be used with my other indicator: Buy-or-Sell-WiP
Strategy:
> I only trade one ticker, SPX, with ODTE CALL/PUT Credit Spreads
> use Break & Retest with 5-Min High/Low or 15-Min High/Low or FVGs
> 📈 Bullish Trend
Trade: PUT Credit Spread
Trend Confirmations:
Trend Line is green
MACD Histogram is green
Price Condition: Nearest resistance 8-10 points above market price
> 📉 Bearish Trend
Trade: CALL Credit Spread
Trend Confirmations:
Trend Line is purple
MACD Histogram is red
Price Condition: Nearest support 8-10 points below market price
> Fair Value Gaps (FVGs)
- Trade anytime during the day using Break & Retest and all indicator confirmations shown above
Moving Aaverage (EMA) & VWAP by Vish
Multi-Timeframe Moving Averages with VWAP
This indicator combines essential moving averages with VWAP to provide comprehensive trend analysis on a single chart. Designed for traders who need quick visual reference of multiple timeframes and volume-weighted price levels.
Features:
• Six customizable moving averages: 8, 13, 21, 50, 100, and 200 periods
• Toggle between Simple Moving Average (SMA) and Exponential Moving Average (EMA) for all lines
• Individual on/off controls for each moving average
• Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) with customizable settings
• VWAP anchor options: Session, Week, Month, Quarter, and Year
• Clean, color-coded visualization for easy identification
• Fully customizable through settings panel
Use Cases:
• Identify trend direction across multiple timeframes
• Find dynamic support and resistance levels
• Spot potential entry and exit points
• Analyze price action relative to volume-weighted average
• Confirm trend strength with multiple MA convergence/divergence
Settings:
All parameters are adjustable including MA type (SMA/EMA), individual MA visibility, VWAP source, and VWAP anchor period.
Suitable for all markets and timeframes. Works on stocks, forex, crypto, commodities, and indices.
#moving average #MA #EMA #SMA #VWAP #trend #support #resistance #multi-timeframe
Multi-Confluence Signal System📊 OPTIMIZED MULTI-CONFLUENCE SIGNAL SYSTEM
A professional-grade trading indicator that combines multiple technical analysis methods to generate high-probability buy and sell signals. Designed for daily timeframe Bitcoin/crypto trading with optimized parameters based on real market backtesting.
🎯 KEY FEATURES:
- Multi-Confluence Scoring (8 components) - Each signal shows strength rating
- Smart Top & Bottom Detection - Catches reversals using price action patterns
- Ichimoku Cloud Integration - Dynamic support/resistance visualization
- Dual EMA System (20/50) - Clear trend identification
- RSI + MACD + Volume Confirmation - Multi-indicator validation
- Signal Alternation - Only shows directional changes (no repeated signals)
- Minimal Bar Spacing - Prevents signal clustering and overtrading
✅ OPTIMIZED FOR:
- Catching parabolic tops with rejection wicks
- Identifying capitulation bottoms in downtrends
- Avoiding false signals during consolidation
- 4-8 quality signals per 4-month period on daily charts
- Works in both trending and volatile markets
🔧 TECHNICAL COMPONENTS:
- EMA 20/50 trend system
- RSI (14) with adjusted overbought/oversold levels (68/32)
- MACD for momentum confirmation
- Ichimoku Cloud for trend context
- Volume analysis (1.3x threshold)
- Candlestick pattern recognition (engulfing, hammers, shooting stars)
- Capitulation detection for extreme moves
- Price extension filters (±5-10% from EMAs)
⚠️ BEST PRACTICES:
- Optimized for Daily timeframe
- Combine with your own risk management
- Higher scores = higher probability trades
- Wait for signal confirmation on candle close
- Use in conjunction with key support/resistance levels
💡 SIGNAL LOGIC:
BUY signals trigger on: Capitulation candles, extreme oversold + reversal patterns, MACD turnarounds in downtrends, or high confluence scores with bullish patterns
SELL signals trigger on: Rejection wicks at tops, bearish engulfings with overbought RSI, parabolic extensions, MACD reversals, or high confluence scores with bearish patterns
📈 Created through iterative backtesting and optimization on Bitcoin price action from 2024-2025.
⭐ Free to use • Leave feedback • Happy trading!
Gann Square of 144 (Master Price & Time)🔹 What this tool does
Draws a 144-unit square in price & time (0 → 144)
Plots all key horizontal & vertical levels:
0, 18, 36, 48, 54, 72, 90, 96, 108, 126, 144
Highlights the main 1/2 level (72) as thick midline
Marks 1/3 and 2/3 (48 & 96) as special harmonic levels
Draws internal diagonals (0–144, 144–0 and sub-squares)
Plots an 8-ray Gann fan from the 0-point (0 → 36 / 72 / 108 / 144 etc.)
Keeps price–time ratio consistent inside the box:
the 1×1 angle has a fixed slope = price_per_bar
The idea: once the square is calibrated to a major swing, you can study how price respects these angles and harmonic zones over time.
🔧 Inputs & how to set it up correctly
Choose your timeframe
Works best on Daily and Weekly charts.
Use one timeframe consistently when calibrating the square.
Start offset (bars back)
Start offset (bars back) shifts the whole square left/right.
Increase the value to move the square further into the past, decrease it to move it closer to the current bars.
Box width (bars)
Box width (bars) = how many bars the square spans horizontally.
Bigger value = projects the structure further into the future.
Example: 288 bars ≈ 2×144 units in time, 720 bars for longer-term projection, etc.
Bottom price
Bottom price is your 0-level in price.
Usually set this to a major swing low (cycle low, bear market low, important pivot).
The bottom-left corner of the square conceptually sits at:
(start_offset_bar, bottom_price)
Price per bar (slope 1×1) (if your version has this input)
This defines the slope of the 1×1 angle (main Gann angle).
Recommended way to set it:
Pick a major impulsive move from Swing Low → Swing High.
Measure:
Price range = High − Low
Number of bars between them.
Compute:
price_per_bar = price_range / number_of_bars
Use that as your 1×1 value in the input.
Now the main diagonal from 0 to 144 represents the true Gann 1×1 for that swing.
Important: The 1×1 angle is mathematically correct (price-per-bar), even if it does not always look like a perfect 45° line visually in TradingView due to chart scaling.
📖 How to read the Square of 144
Horizontal levels
0 = anchor price (bottom)
18, 36, 48, 54, 72, 90, 96, 108, 126, 144 = key price harmonics
72 (1/2) often acts as major support/resistance
48 & 96 (1/3 and 2/3) are strong “vibration” levels
Vertical levels
Same units but in time (bars).
When important pivots in price occur near these verticals, you get time–price confluence.
Midlines (1/2)
The thick horizontal and vertical lines at 72 mark the center of the square.
Crossings around these often signal important cycle turns.
1/3 & 2/3 zones (48–54 and 90–96)
These narrow bands are powerful reversal / decision zones.
Price often reacts strongly there or accelerates if they break.
Gann fan from 0-point
These rays represent major trends:
1×1 equivalent (main diagonal)
Faster & slower angles (e.g. 2×1, 1×2, etc depending on configuration)
If price breaks one fan angle cleanly, it often “falls” or “climbs” toward the next one.
🎯 Practical use cases
Project future support/resistance zones based on a major low.
See where price is in the square: early in the cycle (0–36), mid (around 72), or late (108–144).
Watch how price respects:
midlines (72),
1/3 and 2/3 bands (48–54, 90–96),
and the fan angles from 0.
Combine with your own price action / Fibonacci / trend tools – this is not a signal generator, but a time–price map.
⚠️ Notes & limitations
This tool is for educational & analytical purposes only.
It does not generate buy/sell signals.
Visual 45° angles in TradingView can change when you zoom or rescale the chart.
→ The script keeps the internal price-per-bar logic stable, even if the drawing looks steeper/flatter when zooming.
Always confirm zones with price action, volume, and higher timeframe context.
PLANBXPRESS PSYCHOLOGICAL LEVEL ENTRY MODELThis Indicator merges multiple professional trading concepts into one visual tool — helping traders identify momentum shifts, entry zones, and daily trading plans with volume confirmation.
It automatically detects trend direction, generates dynamic take-profit & stop-loss levels, and overlays key daily reference points such as VWAP, pivot, support, and resistance zones based on ATR and trend context.
⚙️ Main Components
1️⃣ Signal System
Detects trend bias using SMA-based logic.
Generates entry price, TP1–TP3, and SL dynamically from recent impulse ranges.
Updates signals automatically when trend bias changes or previous targets are hit.
Visual levels are drawn directly on the chart.
2️⃣ Volume Analysis
Compares current volume against a moving average (SMA).
Classifies volume as:
🟢 Strong (above 1.5× average)
🟡 Average
🔴 Weak (below 0.8× average)
Displays the current volume strength and trend bias in an on-chart table.
3️⃣ Auto Day Plan
Uses multi-timeframe ATR calculations to define:
Support / Resistance zones
Pivot & Balance areas
Daily VWAP
Auto Targets (ATR-based expansion levels)
Adapts automatically to selected base timeframe (1H, 4H, or Daily).
4️⃣ Trend Context
Dual EMA system (50 & 200) to confirm bullish/bearish structure.
Aligns expected direction with VWAP & pivot location for context-aware bias.
🎯 What You Get on Chart
📈 Automatic LONG/SHORT signals
🎯 TP1, TP2, TP3, and SL levels
📊 Volume strength meter
🧭 VWAP, pivot, support/resistance & balance zones
🎨 Clean visual layout for intraday and swing traders
🧩 Inputs
Parameter Description
lenImpulse Impulse range length
smaLen SMA length for trend bias
levelRatio SL/TP ratio multiplier
volLen Volume SMA length
baseTF Base timeframe for zones/VWAP
atrMult1 / atrMult2 ATR multipliers for target levels
fwdBars Extension range for future projection
💡 How to Use
Add the script to your chart and choose your preferred timeframe.
Observe signal direction (📈 LONG / 📉 SHORT) and TP/SL levels.
Confirm entries when:
Trend aligns with VWAP direction, and
Volume category shows Strong or Average.
Use Auto Day Plan levels (pivot, balance, VWAP) as intraday reaction zones.
PLANBXPRESS ENTRYThe Combined Signal + Auto Day Plan + Volume indicator merges multiple professional trading concepts into one visual tool — helping traders identify momentum shifts, entry zones, and daily trading plans with volume confirmation.
It automatically detects trend direction, generates dynamic take-profit & stop-loss levels, and overlays key daily reference points such as VWAP, pivot, support, and resistance zones based on ATR and trend context.
⚙️ Main Components
1️⃣ Signal System
Detects trend bias using SMA-based logic.
Generates entry price, TP1–TP3, and SL dynamically from recent impulse ranges.
Updates signals automatically when trend bias changes or previous targets are hit.
Visual levels are drawn directly on the chart.
2️⃣ Volume Analysis
Compares current volume against a moving average (SMA).
Classifies volume as:
🟢 Strong (above 1.5× average)
🟡 Average
🔴 Weak (below 0.8× average)
Displays the current volume strength and trend bias in an on-chart table.
3️⃣ Auto Day Plan
Uses multi-timeframe ATR calculations to define:
Support / Resistance zones
Pivot & Balance areas
Daily VWAP
Auto Targets (ATR-based expansion levels)
Adapts automatically to selected base timeframe (1H, 4H, or Daily).
4️⃣ Trend Context
Dual EMA system (50 & 200) to confirm bullish/bearish structure.
Aligns expected direction with VWAP & pivot location for context-aware bias.
🎯 What You Get on Chart
📈 Automatic LONG/SHORT signals
🎯 TP1, TP2, TP3, and SL levels
📊 Volume strength meter
🧭 VWAP, pivot, support/resistance & balance zones
🎨 Clean visual layout for intraday and swing traders
🧩 Inputs
Parameter Description
lenImpulse Impulse range length
smaLen SMA length for trend bias
levelRatio SL/TP ratio multiplier
volLen Volume SMA length
baseTF Base timeframe for zones/VWAP
atrMult1 / atrMult2 ATR multipliers for target levels
fwdBars Extension range for future projection
💡 How to Use
Add the script to your chart and choose your preferred timeframe.
Observe signal direction (📈 LONG / 📉 SHORT) and TP/SL levels.
Confirm entries when:
Trend aligns with VWAP direction, and
Volume category shows Strong or Average.
Use Auto Day Plan levels (pivot, balance, VWAP) as intraday reaction zones.
EMA Dynamic Crossover Detector with Real-Time Signal TableDescriptionWhat This Indicator Does:This indicator monitors all possible crossovers between four key exponential moving averages (20, 50, 100, and 200 periods) and displays them both visually on the chart and in an organized data table. Unlike standard EMA indicators that only plot the lines, this tool actively detects every crossover event, marks the exact crossover point with a circle, records the precise price level, and maintains a running log of all crossovers during the trading session. It's designed for traders who want comprehensive EMA crossover analysis without manually watching multiple moving average pairs.Key Features:
Four Essential EMAs: Plots 20, 50, 100, and 200-period exponential moving averages with color-coded thin lines for clean chart presentation
Complete Crossover Detection: Monitors all 6 possible EMA pair combinations (20×50, 20×100, 20×200, 50×100, 50×200, 100×200) in both directions
Precise Price Marking: Places colored circles at the exact average price where crossovers occur (not just at candle close)
Real-Time Signal Table: Displays up to 10 most recent crossovers with timestamp, direction, exact price, and signal type
Session Filtering: Only records crossovers during active trading hours (10:00-18:00 Istanbul time) to avoid noise from low-liquidity periods
Automatic Daily Reset: Clears the signal table at the start of each new trading day for fresh analysis
Built-In Alerts: Two alert conditions (bullish and bearish crossovers) that can be configured to send notifications
How It Works:The indicator calculates four exponential moving averages using the standard EMA formula, then continuously monitors for crossover events using Pine Script's ta.crossover() and ta.crossunder() functions:Bullish Crossovers (Green ▲):
When a faster EMA crosses above a slower EMA, indicating potential upward momentum:
20 crosses above 50, 100, or 200
50 crosses above 100 or 200
100 crosses above 200 (Golden Cross when it's the 50×200)
Bearish Crossovers (Red ▼):
When a faster EMA crosses below a slower EMA, indicating potential downward momentum:
20 crosses below 50, 100, or 200
50 crosses below 100 or 200
100 crosses below 200 (Death Cross when it's the 50×200)
Price Calculation:
Instead of marking crossovers at the candle's close price (which might not be where the actual cross occurred), the indicator calculates the average price between the two crossing EMAs, providing a more accurate representation of the crossover point.Signal Table Structure:The table in the top-right corner displays four columns:
Saat (Time): Exact time of crossover in HH:MM format
Yön (Direction): Arrow indicator (▲ green for bullish, ▼ red for bearish)
Fiyat (Price): Calculated average price at the crossover point
Durum (Status): Signal classification ("ALIŞ" for buy signals, "SATIŞ" for sell signals) with color-coded background
The table shows up to 10 most recent crossovers, automatically updating as new signals appear. If no crossovers have occurred during the session within the time filter, it displays "Henüz kesişim yok" (No crossovers yet).EMA Color Coding:
EMA 20 (Aqua/Turquoise): Fastest-reacting, most sensitive to recent price changes
EMA 50 (Green): Short-term trend indicator
EMA 100 (Yellow): Medium-term trend indicator
EMA 200 (Red): Long-term trend baseline, key support/resistance level
How to Use:For Day Traders:
Monitor 20×50 crossovers for quick entry/exit signals within the day
Use the time filter (10:00-18:00) to focus on high-volume trading hours
Check the signal table throughout the session to track momentum shifts
Look for confirmation: if 20 crosses above 50 and price is above EMA 200, bullish bias is stronger
For Swing Traders:
Focus on 50×200 crossovers (Golden Cross/Death Cross) for major trend changes
Use higher timeframes (4H, Daily) for more reliable signals
Wait for price to close above/below the crossover point before entering
Combine with support/resistance levels for better entry timing
For Position Traders:
Monitor 100×200 crossovers on daily/weekly charts for long-term trend changes
Use as confirmation of major market shifts
Don't react to every crossover—wait for sustained movement after the cross
Consider multiple timeframe analysis (if crossovers align on weekly and daily, signal is stronger)
Understanding EMA Hierarchies:The indicator becomes most powerful when you understand EMA relationships:Bullish Hierarchy (Strongest to Weakest):
All EMAs ascending (20 > 50 > 100 > 200): Strong uptrend
20 crosses above 50 while both are above 200: Pullback ending in uptrend
50 crosses above 200 while 20/50 below: Early trend reversal signal
Bearish Hierarchy (Strongest to Weakest):
All EMAs descending (20 < 50 < 100 < 200): Strong downtrend
20 crosses below 50 while both are below 200: Rally ending in downtrend
50 crosses below 200 while 20/50 above: Early trend reversal signal
Trading Strategy Examples:Pullback Entry Strategy:
Identify major trend using EMA 200 (price above = uptrend, below = downtrend)
Wait for pullback (20 crosses below 50 in uptrend, or above 50 in downtrend)
Enter when 20 re-crosses 50 in the trend direction
Place stop below/above the recent swing point
Exit when 20 crosses 50 against the trend again
Golden Cross/Death Cross Strategy:
Wait for 50×200 crossover (appears in the signal table)
Verify: Check if crossover occurs with increasing volume
Entry: Enter in the direction of the cross after a pullback
Stop: Place stop below/above the 200 EMA
Target: Swing high/low or when opposite crossover occurs
Multi-Crossover Confirmation:
Watch for multiple crossovers in the same direction within a short period
Example: 20×50 crossover followed by 20×100 = strengthening momentum
Enter after the second confirmation crossover
More crossovers = stronger signal but also means you're entering later
Time Filter Benefits:The 10:00-18:00 Istanbul time filter prevents recording crossovers during:
Pre-market volatility and gaps
Low-volume overnight sessions (for 24-hour markets)
After-hours erratic movements
Stochastic RSI - WT Confluence Signal Detectors (TraderDemircan)Description
What This Indicator Does:
This indicator combines two powerful momentum oscillators—WaveTrend and Stochastic RSI—to identify high-probability trading signals through confluence. Instead of relying on a single indicator that may generate false signals, this tool only triggers buy/sell alerts when both oscillators simultaneously confirm extreme market conditions and trend reversals. This confluence approach significantly reduces noise and helps traders focus on the most reliable setups.
Key Features:
Dual-Oscillator Confluence: Generates signals only when both WaveTrend crossovers and Stochastic RSI extreme levels align
Normalized Scale Display: Both oscillators are plotted on a unified -100 to +100 scale for easy visual comparison
Visual Signal Confirmation: Clear intersection points marked with colored circles, plus optional candle coloring at crossover moments
Customizable Thresholds: Adjust overbought/oversold levels for both oscillators to match your trading style and asset volatility
Clean Visual Presentation: Optional area fill showing WaveTrend momentum difference, making divergences easier to spot
How It Works:
The indicator operates on a confluence principle where multiple conditions must align:
For BUY Signals (Green):
WaveTrend 1 crosses above WaveTrend 2 (bullish crossover)
WaveTrend is in oversold territory (below -53 or -60)
Stochastic RSI K-line is below 20 (oversold)
For SELL Signals (Red):
WaveTrend 1 crosses below WaveTrend 2 (bearish crossover)
WaveTrend is in overbought territory (above 53 or 60)
Stochastic RSI K-line is above 80 (overbought)
WaveTrend Component:
Uses the hlc3 price (average of high, low, close) to calculate a channel index that identifies market momentum waves. The two WaveTrend lines (WT1 and WT2) act similarly to MACD, where crossovers indicate momentum shifts. The oscillator ranges from approximately -100 to +100, with extreme values suggesting potential reversals.
Stochastic RSI Component:
Applies stochastic calculations to RSI values rather than raw price, creating a more sensitive momentum indicator. Values above 80 indicate overbought conditions (potential selling opportunity), while values below 20 indicate oversold conditions (potential buying opportunity). The indicator includes both K-line (faster) and D-line (slower, smoothed) for additional confirmation.
Normalization Technology:
To enable direct visual comparison, the Stochastic RSI (normally 0-100 scale) is normalized to match WaveTrend's -100 to +100 scale. This allows traders to see both oscillators' movements in relation to the same reference levels, making divergences and convergences more apparent.
How to Use:
For Trend Traders:
Wait for confluence signals in the direction of the larger trend
Use buy signals in uptrends as entry points during pullbacks
Use sell signals in downtrends as entry points during bounces
For Reversal Traders:
Focus on confluence signals at major support/resistance levels
Look for divergences between price and oscillators before confluence signals
Consider stronger signals when both oscillators reach extreme levels (WT beyond ±60, Stoch beyond 20/80)
For Scalpers:
Lower the WaveTrend Channel Length (default 10) to 5-7 for more frequent signals
Tighten overbought/oversold thresholds slightly (e.g., WT: ±50, Stoch: 30/70)
Use on lower timeframes (5m, 15m) with strict stop losses
Settings Guide:
WaveTrend Parameters:
Channel Length (10): Controls sensitivity. Lower = more signals but more noise. Higher = fewer but more reliable signals
Average Length (21): Smoothing period for WT2. Higher values reduce whipsaws
Overbought Levels (60/53): Two-tier system. Breaching 60 indicates strong overbought, 53 is moderate
Oversold Levels (-60/-53): Mirror of overbought levels for downside extremes
Stochastic RSI Parameters:
K-Smooth (3): Smoothing for the K-line. Higher = smoother but delayed
D-Smooth (3): Additional smoothing for the D-line signal
RSI Period (14): Standard RSI calculation period
Stoch Period (14): Stochastic calculation lookback
Oversold (20) / Overbought (80): Classic thresholds for extreme conditions
Visual Options:
Show WT Difference Area: Displays the momentum difference between WT1 and WT2 as a blue shaded area
Show WT Intersection Points: Marks crossover points with colored circles (red for bearish, green for bullish)
Color Candles at Intersection: Changes candle colors at crossover moments (blue for bearish, yellow for bullish)
Show Stoch Over Signals: Displays when Stochastic RSI breaches extreme levels
What Makes This Original:
While WaveTrend and Stochastic RSI are established indicators, this script's originality lies in:
Confluence Logic: The specific combination requiring simultaneous confirmation from both oscillators in extreme zones, not just simple crossovers
Normalization Approach: Displaying both oscillators on the same -100 to +100 scale for direct visual comparison, which is not standard
Multi-Tier Overbought/Oversold: Using two levels (60/53) instead of one, allowing for nuanced signal strength assessment
Integrated Visual System: Combining area fills, intersection markers, and candle coloring in a coordinated display that shows momentum flow at a glance
Important Considerations:
This is a momentum-based oscillator system, which performs best in ranging or trending markets with clear swings
In strong trending markets, the oscillator may remain in extreme zones for extended periods (remain overbought during strong uptrends, oversold during strong downtrends)
Confluence signals are intentionally rare to maintain quality—expect fewer signals than with single-indicator systems
Always combine with price action analysis, support/resistance levels, and proper risk management
Not recommended for extremely low volatility or thin markets where oscillators may produce erratic readings
Best Timeframes:
Intraday: 15m, 1H (with tighter parameters)
Swing Trading: 4H, Daily (with default parameters)
Position Trading: Daily, Weekly (with extended Channel Length 15-20)
Typical Use Cases:
Identifying exhaustion points in trending markets
Timing entries during pullbacks in established trends
Spotting potential reversal zones at key price levels
Filtering out weak momentum signals during consolidation
TraderDemircan (Triz Global) Automatic Extend FibonacciDescription
What This Indicator Does:
This indicator automatically identifies the most significant swing low and swing high points within a customizable lookback period and plots comprehensive Fibonacci retracement and extension levels between them. Unlike manual Fibonacci tools, this script continuously updates the levels based on the most recent price action, making it ideal for traders who want to identify key support/resistance zones without constantly redrawing Fibonacci levels.
Key Features:
Automatic Swing Point Detection: Scans the specified lookback period to find the lowest low (starting point) and the highest high (ending point) to establish the Fibonacci range
Comprehensive Level Coverage: Plots 18 Fibonacci levels ranging from 0.0 (minimum) to 3.618 (maximum extension), including standard retracement levels (0.236, 0.382, 0.5, 0.618, 0.786) and popular extension levels (1.272, 1.414, 1.618, 2.0, 2.272, 2.382, 2.618, 3.0, 3.272, 3.618)
Visual Clarity: Each level is color-coded and can be individually toggled on/off for cleaner charts
Price and Percentage Labels: Shows both the actual price level and the Fibonacci percentage for easy reference
Flexible Display Options: Customize line width, style (solid/dashed/dotted), and extension direction
Dynamic Updates: Automatically recalculates levels as new price data becomes available
How It Works:
The indicator uses a left-to-right methodology, starting from the swing low (marked as 0.0 with a green diamond) and extending to the swing high (marked as 1.0 with a blue diamond). This approach follows natural price movement and makes the Fibonacci levels intuitive to read. The algorithm:
Identifies the lowest point within the lookback period (this becomes the 0.0 level)
Finds the highest point that occurred after the low point (this becomes the 1.0 level)
Calculates all retracement levels (0.0-1.0) and extension levels (above 1.0) based on this range
Plots horizontal lines with customizable styling and labels
How to Use:
For Retracement Trading: Watch for price reactions at key levels like 0.382, 0.5, and 0.618 (the Golden Ratio) during pullbacks in an uptrend
For Extension Targets: Use levels above 1.0 (especially 1.272, 1.414, and 1.618) to project potential profit targets
Adjust Sensitivity: Increase the "Pivot Sensibility" parameter for major swings only, or decrease it to capture more frequent price movements
Customize Lookback: Shorter periods (50-100 bars) work well for intraday trading, while longer periods (200-500 bars) suit swing trading and position trading
Settings:
Lookback Period: Controls how many candles back to search (10-500)
Pivot Sensibility: Determines the strength required to identify swing points (1-20)
Individual Level Toggles: Enable/disable any of the 18 Fibonacci levels
Visual Customization: Change colors, line thickness (1-5), and line style for each level
Label Options: Toggle price labels and percentage labels independently
Extension Controls: Choose to extend lines left, right, or both directions
What Makes This Original:
This indicator combines automatic swing detection with an extensive range of Fibonacci levels (18 total) that go well beyond the standard retracement tool. The left-to-right calculation methodology ensures logical level placement, while the comprehensive customization options allow traders to adapt the visual presentation to their specific trading style and chart setup.
Note: This indicator is designed for visual analysis and does not generate buy/sell signals. It's a tool to help identify potential support/resistance zones based on Fibonacci ratios. Always combine with other technical analysis methods and proper risk management.
DAO - Demand Advanced Oscillator# DAO - Demand Advanced Oscillator
## 📊 Overview
DAO (Demand Advanced Oscillator) is a powerful momentum oscillator that measures buying and selling pressure by analyzing consecutive high-low relationships. It helps identify market extremes, divergences, and potential trend reversals.
**Values range from 0 to 1:**
- **Above 0.70** = Overbought (potential reversal down)
- **Below 0.30** = Oversold (potential reversal up)
- **0.30 - 0.70** = Neutral zone
---
## ✨ Key Features
✅ **Automatic Divergence Detection**
- Bullish divergences (price lower low + DAO higher low)
- Bearish divergences (price higher high + DAO lower high)
- Visual lines connecting divergence points
✅ **Multi-Timeframe Analysis**
- View higher timeframe DAO on current chart
- Perfect for trend alignment strategies
✅ **Signal Line (EMA)**
- Customizable EMA for trend confirmation
- Crossover signals for momentum shifts
✅ **Real-Time Statistics Dashboard**
- Current DAO value
- Market status (Overbought/Oversold/Neutral)
- Trend direction indicator
✅ **Complete Alert System**
- Overbought/Oversold signals
- Bullish/Bearish divergences
- Signal line crosses
- Level crosses
✅ **Fully Customizable**
- Adjustable periods and levels
- Customizable colors and zones
- Toggle features on/off
---
## 📈 Trading Signals
### 1. Divergences (Most Powerful)
**Bullish Divergence:**
- Price makes lower low
- DAO makes higher low
- Signal: Strong reversal up likely
**Bearish Divergence:**
- Price makes higher high
- DAO makes lower high
- Signal: Strong reversal down likely
### 2. Overbought/Oversold
**Overbought (>0.70):**
- Market may be overextended
- Consider taking profits or looking for shorts
- Can remain overbought in strong trends
**Oversold (<0.30):**
- Market may be oversold
- Consider buying opportunities
- Can remain oversold in strong downtrends
### 3. Signal Line Crossovers
**Bullish Cross:**
- DAO crosses above signal line
- Momentum turning positive
**Bearish Cross:**
- DAO crosses below signal line
- Momentum turning negative
### 4. Level Crosses
**Cross Above 0.30:** Exiting oversold zone (potential uptrend)
**Cross Below 0.70:** Exiting overbought zone (potential downtrend)
---
## ⚙️ Default Settings
📊 Oscillator Period: 14
Number of bars for calculation
📈 Signal Line Period: 9
EMA period for signal line
🔴 Overbought Level: 0.70
Upper threshold
🟢 Oversold Level: 0.30
Lower threshold
🎯 Divergence Detection: ON
Auto divergence identification
⏰ Multi-Timeframe: OFF
Higher TF overlay (optional)
All parameters are fully customizable!
---
## 🔔 Alerts
Six pre-configured alerts available:
1. DAO Overbought
2. DAO Oversold
3. DAO Bullish Divergence
4. DAO Bearish Divergence
5. DAO Signal Cross Up
6. DAO Signal Cross Down
**Setup:** Right-click indicator → Add Alert → Choose condition
---
## 💡 How to Use
### Best Practices:
✅ Focus on divergences (strongest signals)
✅ Combine with support/resistance levels
✅ Use multiple timeframes for confirmation
✅ Wait for price action confirmation
✅ Practice proper risk management
### Avoid:
❌ Trading on indicator alone
❌ Fighting strong trends
❌ Ignoring market context
❌ Overtrading
### Recommended Settings by Trading Style:
**Day Trading:** Period 7-10, All alerts ON
**Swing Trading:** Period 14-21, Divergence alerts
**Scalping:** Period 5-7, Signal crosses
**Position Trading:** Period 21-30, Weekly/Daily TF
---
## 🌍 Markets & Timeframes
**Works on all markets:**
- Forex (all pairs)
- Stocks (all exchanges)
- Cryptocurrencies
- Commodities
- Indices
- Futures
**Works on all timeframes:** 1m to Monthly
---
## 📊 How It Works
DAO calculates the ratio of buying pressure to total market pressure:
1. **Calculate Buying Pressure (DemandMax):**
- If current high > previous high: DemandMax = difference
- Otherwise: DemandMax = 0
2. **Calculate Selling Pressure (DemandMin):**
- If previous low > current low: DemandMin = difference
- Otherwise: DemandMin = 0
3. **Apply Smoothing:**
- Calculate SMA of DemandMax over N periods
- Calculate SMA of DemandMin over N periods
4. **Final Formula:**
```
DAO = SMA(DemandMax) / (SMA(DemandMax) + SMA(DemandMin))
```
This produces a normalized value (0-1) representing market demand strength.
---
## 🎯 Trading Strategies
### Strategy 1: Divergence Trading
- Wait for divergence label
- Confirm at support/resistance
- Enter on confirming candle
- Stop loss beyond recent swing
- Target: opposite level or 0.50
### Strategy 2: Overbought/Oversold
- Best for ranging markets
- Wait for extreme readings
- Enter on reversal from extremes
- Target: middle line (0.50)
### Strategy 3: Trend Following
- Identify trend direction first
- Use DAO to time entries in trend direction only
- Enter on pullbacks to oversold (uptrend) or overbought (downtrend)
- Trade with the trend
### Strategy 4: Multi-Timeframe
- Enable MTF feature
- Trade only when both timeframes align
- Higher TF = trend direction
- Lower TF = precise entry
---
## 📂 Category
**Primary:** Oscillators
**Secondary:** Statistics, Volatility, Momentum
---
## 🏷️ Tags
dao, oscillator, momentum, overbought-oversold, divergence, reversal, demand-indicator, price-exhaustion, statistics, volatility, forex, stocks, crypto, multi-timeframe, technical-analysis
---
## ⚠️ Disclaimer
**This indicator is for educational purposes only.** It does not constitute financial advice. Trading involves substantial risk of loss. Always conduct your own research, use proper risk management, and consult with financial professionals before making trading decisions. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
---
## 📄 License
Open source - Free to use for personal trading, modify as needed, and share with attribution.
---
**Version:** 1.0
**Status:** Production Ready ✅
**Pine Script:** v5
**Trademark-Free:** 100% Safe to Publish
---
*Made with 💙 for traders worldwide*
Swing High/Low Support ResistanceThis indicator detects recent swing highs and swing lows using Pine Script pivots and marks them with visible chart labels. These points highlight potential turning areas in price action and can help identify short-term support or resistance for intraday or swing trading.
How to Apply
Locate the indicator in TradingView’s “Indicators” library; search by its name or author.
Click the star icon to mark it as a favourite for quick future access.
Apply directly to your chosen chart and timeframe with a single click—no need to enter or paste code.
Adjust the input parameters from the settings panel if desired to personalize swing sensitivity.
Choose Your Timeframe:
Apply to any intraday or swing timeframe; shorter lengths show more frequent pivots.
Set Sensitivity:
Use the “Swing Detection Length” input to adjust how many bars define a pivot, making swings more or less sensitive to price action.
How to Analyze
Swing High Labels: Mark recent local peaks, suggesting resistance zones or possible reversal points.
Swing Low Labels: Highlight recent bottoms, indicating support or bounce areas.
Monitor labels for clustering or repeated appearance at similar levels, which may strengthen their importance as price reacts near those points.
Track how price behaves after forming new pivots—multiple tests can affirm the relevance of a level.
What Traders Should Watch
Price reaction at labeled areas: frequent tests may anticipate reversals or breakouts.
Transition between higher highs/higher lows (uptrend) vs. lower highs/lower lows (downtrend).
Combine the swing levels with other analysis methods, such as volume, RSI, or EMA, for better signal quality.
Features Included
Dynamic swing high and low detection via confirmed pivots.
Direct labeling on the chart for market structure clarity.
No repainting—labels show only after complete formation.
Fully automatic updates as price action unfolds.
No promotional, external, or non-compliant elements; open source and safe for public or private use.
Compliance Notes
No signals, buy/sell calls, financial advice, or performance claims.
No hidden code, advertising, or off-platform contacts.
Pure educational and analytical utility; adheres to all TradingView house rules and script publishing policies.
Disclaimer
This indicator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute advice. Always do your own research and use proper risk management.
Algorithm Predator - ML-liteAlgorithm Predator - ML-lite
This indicator combines four specialized trading agents with an adaptive multi-armed bandit selection system to identify high-probability trade setups. It is designed for swing and intraday traders who want systematic signal generation based on institutional order flow patterns , momentum exhaustion , liquidity dynamics , and statistical mean reversion .
Core Architecture
Why These Components Are Combined:
The script addresses a fundamental challenge in algorithmic trading: no single detection method works consistently across all market conditions. By deploying four independent agents and using reinforcement learning algorithms to select or blend their outputs, the system adapts to changing market regimes without manual intervention.
The Four Trading Agents
1. Spoofing Detector Agent 🎭
Detects iceberg orders through persistent volume at similar price levels over 5 bars
Identifies spoofing patterns via asymmetric wick analysis (wicks exceeding 60% of bar range with volume >1.8× average)
Monitors order clustering using simplified Hawkes process intensity tracking (exponential decay model)
Signal Logic: Contrarian—fades false breakouts caused by institutional manipulation
Best Markets: Consolidations, institutional trading windows, low-liquidity hours
2. Exhaustion Detector Agent ⚡
Calculates RSI divergence between price movement and momentum indicator over 5-bar window
Detects VWAP exhaustion (price at 2σ bands with declining volume)
Uses VPIN reversals (volume-based toxic flow dissipation) to identify momentum failure
Signal Logic: Counter-trend—enters when momentum extreme shows weakness
Best Markets: Trending markets reaching climax points, over-extended moves
3. Liquidity Void Detector Agent 💧
Measures Bollinger Band squeeze (width <60% of 50-period average)
Identifies stop hunts via 20-bar high/low penetration with immediate reversal and volume spike
Detects hidden liquidity absorption (volume >2× average with range <0.3× ATR)
Signal Logic: Breakout anticipation—enters after liquidity grab but before main move
Best Markets: Range-bound pre-breakout, volatility compression zones
4. Mean Reversion Agent 📊
Calculates price z-scores relative to 50-period SMA and standard deviation (triggers at ±2σ)
Implements Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process scoring (mean-reverting stochastic model)
Uses entropy analysis to detect algorithmic trading patterns (low entropy <0.25 = high predictability)
Signal Logic: Statistical reversion—enters when price deviates significantly from statistical equilibrium
Best Markets: Range-bound, low-volatility, algorithmically-dominated instruments
Adaptive Selection: Multi-Armed Bandit System
The script implements four reinforcement learning algorithms to dynamically select or blend agents based on performance:
Thompson Sampling (Default - Recommended):
Uses Bayesian inference with beta distributions (tracks alpha/beta parameters per agent)
Balances exploration (trying underused agents) vs. exploitation (using proven winners)
Each agent's win/loss history informs its selection probability
Lite Approximation: Uses pseudo-random sampling from price/volume noise instead of true random number generation
UCB1 (Upper Confidence Bound):
Calculates confidence intervals using: average_reward + sqrt(2 × ln(total_pulls) / agent_pulls)
Deterministic algorithm favoring agents with high uncertainty (potential upside)
More conservative than Thompson Sampling
Epsilon-Greedy:
Exploits best-performing agent (1-ε)% of the time
Explores randomly ε% of the time (default 10%, configurable 1-50%)
Simple, transparent, easily tuned via epsilon parameter
Gradient Bandit:
Uses softmax probability distribution over agent preference weights
Updates weights via gradient ascent based on rewards
Best for Blend mode where all agents contribute
Selection Modes:
Switch Mode: Uses only the selected agent's signal (clean, decisive)
Blend Mode: Combines all agents using exponentially weighted confidence scores controlled by temperature parameter (smooth, diversified)
Lock Agent Feature:
Optional manual override to force one specific agent
Useful after identifying which agent dominates your specific instrument
Only applies in Switch mode
Four choices: Spoofing Detector, Exhaustion Detector, Liquidity Void, Mean Reversion
Memory System
Dual-Layer Architecture:
Short-Term Memory: Stores last 20 trade outcomes per agent (configurable 10-50)
Long-Term Memory: Stores episode averages when short-term reaches transfer threshold (configurable 5-20 bars)
Memory Boost Mechanism: Recent performance modulates agent scores by up to ±20%
Episode Transfer: When an agent accumulates sufficient results, averages are condensed into long-term storage
Persistence: Manual restoration of learned parameters via input fields (alpha, beta, weights, microstructure thresholds)
How Memory Works:
Agent generates signal → outcome tracked after 8 bars (performance horizon)
Result stored in short-term memory (win = 1.0, loss = 0.0)
Short-term average influences agent's future scores (positive feedback loop)
After threshold met (default 10 results), episode averaged into long-term storage
Long-term patterns (weighted 30%) + short-term patterns (weighted 70%) = total memory boost
Market Microstructure Analysis
These advanced metrics quantify institutional order flow dynamics:
Order Flow Toxicity (Simplified VPIN):
Measures buy/sell volume imbalance over 20 bars: |buy_vol - sell_vol| / (buy_vol + sell_vol)
Detects informed trading activity (institutional players with non-public information)
Values >0.4 indicate "toxic flow" (informed traders active)
Lite Approximation: Uses simple open/close heuristic instead of tick-by-tick trade classification
Price Impact Analysis (Simplified Kyle's Lambda):
Measures market impact efficiency: |price_change_10| / sqrt(volume_sum_10)
Low values = large orders with minimal price impact ( stealth accumulation )
High values = retail-dominated moves with high slippage
Lite Approximation: Uses simplified denominator instead of regression-based signed order flow
Market Randomness (Entropy Analysis):
Counts unique price changes over 20 bars / 20
Measures market predictability
High entropy (>0.6) = human-driven, chaotic price action
Low entropy (<0.25) = algorithmic trading dominance (predictable patterns)
Lite Approximation: Simple ratio instead of true Shannon entropy H(X) = -Σ p(x)·log₂(p(x))
Order Clustering (Simplified Hawkes Process):
Tracks self-exciting event intensity (coordinated order activity)
Decays at 0.9× per bar, spikes +1.0 when volume >1.5× average
High intensity (>0.7) indicates clustering (potential spoofing/accumulation)
Lite Approximation: Simple exponential decay instead of full λ(t) = μ + Σ α·exp(-β(t-tᵢ)) with MLE
Signal Generation Process
Multi-Stage Validation:
Stage 1: Agent Scoring
Each agent calculates internal score based on its detection criteria
Scores must exceed agent-specific threshold (adjusted by sensitivity multiplier)
Agent outputs: Signal direction (+1/-1/0) and Confidence level (0.0-1.0)
Stage 2: Memory Boost
Agent scores multiplied by memory boost factor (0.8-1.2 based on recent performance)
Successful agents get amplified, failing agents get dampened
Stage 3: Bandit Selection/Blending
If Adaptive Mode ON:
Switch: Bandit selects single best agent, uses only its signal
Blend: All agents combined using softmax-weighted confidence scores
If Adaptive Mode OFF:
Traditional consensus voting with confidence-squared weighting
Signal fires when consensus exceeds threshold (default 70%)
Stage 4: Confirmation Filter
Raw signal must repeat for consecutive bars (default 3, configurable 2-4)
Minimum confidence threshold: 0.25 (25%) enforced regardless of mode
Trend alignment check: Long signals require trend_score ≥ -2, Short signals require trend_score ≤ 2
Stage 5: Cooldown Enforcement
Minimum bars between signals (default 10, configurable 5-15)
Prevents over-trading during choppy conditions
Stage 6: Performance Tracking
After 8 bars (performance horizon), signal outcome evaluated
Win = price moved in signal direction, Loss = price moved against
Results fed back into memory and bandit statistics
Trading Modes (Presets)
Pre-configured parameter sets:
Conservative: 85% consensus, 4 confirmations, 15-bar cooldown
Expected: 60-70% win rate, 3-8 signals/week
Best for: Swing trading, capital preservation, beginners
Balanced: 70% consensus, 3 confirmations, 10-bar cooldown
Expected: 55-65% win rate, 8-15 signals/week
Best for: Day trading, most traders, general use
Aggressive: 60% consensus, 2 confirmations, 5-bar cooldown
Expected: 50-58% win rate, 15-30 signals/week
Best for: Scalping, high-frequency trading, active management
Elite: 75% consensus, 3 confirmations, 12-bar cooldown
Expected: 58-68% win rate, 5-12 signals/week
Best for: Selective trading, high-conviction setups
Adaptive: 65% consensus, 2 confirmations, 8-bar cooldown
Expected: Varies based on learning
Best for: Experienced users leveraging bandit system
How to Use
1. Initial Setup (5 Minutes):
Select Trading Mode matching your style (start with Balanced)
Enable Adaptive Learning (recommended for automatic agent selection)
Choose Thompson Sampling algorithm (best all-around performance)
Keep Microstructure Metrics enabled for liquid instruments (>100k daily volume)
2. Agent Tuning (Optional):
Adjust Agent Sensitivity multipliers (0.5-2.0):
<0.8 = Highly selective (fewer signals, higher quality)
0.9-1.2 = Balanced (recommended starting point)
1.3 = Aggressive (more signals, lower individual quality)
Monitor dashboard for 20-30 signals to identify dominant agent
If one agent consistently outperforms, consider using Lock Agent feature
3. Bandit Configuration (Advanced):
Blend Temperature (0.1-2.0):
0.3 = Sharp decisions (best agent dominates)
0.5 = Balanced (default)
1.0+ = Smooth (equal weighting, democratic)
Memory Decay (0.8-0.99):
0.90 = Fast adaptation (volatile markets)
0.95 = Balanced (most instruments)
0.97+ = Long memory (stable trends)
4. Signal Interpretation:
Green triangle (▲): Long signal confirmed
Red triangle (▼): Short signal confirmed
Dashboard shows:
Active agent (highlighted row with ► marker)
Win rate per agent (green >60%, yellow 40-60%, red <40%)
Confidence bars (█████ = maximum confidence)
Memory size (short-term buffer count)
Colored zones display:
Entry level (current close)
Stop-loss (1.5× ATR)
Take-profit 1 (2.0× ATR)
Take-profit 2 (3.5× ATR)
5. Risk Management:
Never risk >1-2% per signal (use ATR-based stops)
Signals are entry triggers, not complete strategies
Combine with your own market context analysis
Consider fundamental catalysts and news events
Use "Confirming" status to prepare entries (not to enter early)
6. Memory Persistence (Optional):
After 50-100 trades, check Memory Export Panel
Record displayed alpha/beta/weight values for each agent
Record VPIN and Kyle threshold values
Enable "Restore From Memory" and input saved values to continue learning
Useful when switching timeframes or restarting indicator
Visual Components
On-Chart Elements:
Spectral Layers: EMA8 ± 0.5 ATR bands (dynamic support/resistance, colored by trend)
Energy Radiance: Multi-layer glow boxes at signal points (intensity scales with confidence, configurable 1-5 layers)
Probability Cones: Projected price paths with uncertainty wedges (15-bar projection, width = confidence × ATR)
Connection Lines: Links sequential signals (solid = same direction continuation, dotted = reversal)
Kill Zones: Risk/reward boxes showing entry, stop-loss, and dual take-profit targets
Signal Markers: Triangle up/down at validated entry points
Dashboard (Configurable Position & Size):
Regime Indicator: 4-level trend classification (Strong Bull/Bear, Weak Bull/Bear)
Mode Status: Shows active system (Adaptive Blend, Locked Agent, or Consensus)
Agent Performance Table: Real-time win%, confidence, and memory stats
Order Flow Metrics: Toxicity and impact indicators (when microstructure enabled)
Signal Status: Current state (Long/Short/Confirming/Waiting) with confirmation progress
Memory Panel (Configurable Position & Size):
Live Parameter Export: Alpha, beta, and weight values per agent
Adaptive Thresholds: Current VPIN sensitivity and Kyle threshold
Save Reminder: Visual indicator if parameters should be recorded
What Makes This Original
This script's originality lies in three key innovations:
1. Genuine Meta-Learning Framework:
Unlike traditional indicator mashups that simply display multiple signals, this implements authentic reinforcement learning (multi-armed bandits) to learn which detection method works best in current conditions. The Thompson Sampling implementation with beta distribution tracking (alpha for successes, beta for failures) is statistically rigorous and adapts continuously. This is not post-hoc optimization—it's real-time learning.
2. Episodic Memory Architecture with Transfer Learning:
The dual-layer memory system mimics human learning patterns:
Short-term memory captures recent performance (recency bias)
Long-term memory preserves historical patterns (experience)
Automatic transfer mechanism consolidates knowledge
Memory boost creates positive feedback loops (successful strategies become stronger)
This architecture allows the system to adapt without retraining , unlike static ML models that require batch updates.
3. Institutional Microstructure Integration:
Combines retail-focused technical analysis (RSI, Bollinger Bands, VWAP) with institutional-grade microstructure metrics (VPIN, Kyle's Lambda, Hawkes processes) typically found in academic finance literature and professional trading systems, not standard retail platforms. While simplified for Pine Script constraints, these metrics provide insight into informed vs. uninformed trading , a dimension entirely absent from traditional technical analysis.
Mashup Justification:
The four agents are combined specifically for risk diversification across failure modes:
Spoofing Detector: Prevents false breakout losses from manipulation
Exhaustion Detector: Prevents chasing extended trends into reversals
Liquidity Void: Exploits volatility compression (different regime than trending)
Mean Reversion: Provides mathematical anchoring when patterns fail
The bandit system ensures the optimal tool is automatically selected for each market situation, rather than requiring manual interpretation of conflicting signals.
Why "ML-lite"? Simplifications and Approximations
This is the "lite" version due to necessary simplifications for Pine Script execution:
1. Simplified VPIN Calculation:
Academic Implementation: True VPIN uses volume bucketing (fixed-volume bars) and tick-by-tick buy/sell classification via Lee-Ready algorithm or exchange-provided trade direction flags
This Implementation: 20-bar rolling window with simple open/close heuristic (close > open = buy volume)
Impact: May misclassify volume during ranging/choppy markets; works best in directional moves
2. Pseudo-Random Sampling:
Academic Implementation: Thompson Sampling requires true random number generation from beta distributions using inverse transform sampling or acceptance-rejection methods
This Implementation: Deterministic pseudo-randomness derived from price and volume decimal digits: (close × 100 - floor(close × 100)) + (volume % 100) / 100
Impact: Not cryptographically random; may have subtle biases in specific price ranges; provides sufficient variation for agent selection
3. Hawkes Process Approximation:
Academic Implementation: Full Hawkes process uses maximum likelihood estimation with exponential kernels: λ(t) = μ + Σ α·exp(-β(t-tᵢ)) fitted via iterative optimization
This Implementation: Simple exponential decay (0.9 multiplier) with binary event triggers (volume spike = event)
Impact: Captures self-exciting property but lacks parameter optimization; fixed decay rate may not suit all instruments
4. Kyle's Lambda Simplification:
Academic Implementation: Estimated via regression of price impact on signed order flow over multiple time intervals: Δp = λ × Δv + ε
This Implementation: Simplified ratio: price_change / sqrt(volume_sum) without proper signed order flow or regression
Impact: Provides directional indicator of impact but not true market depth measurement; no statistical confidence intervals
5. Entropy Calculation:
Academic Implementation: True Shannon entropy requires probability distribution: H(X) = -Σ p(x)·log₂(p(x)) where p(x) is probability of each price change magnitude
This Implementation: Simple ratio of unique price changes to total observations (variety measure)
Impact: Measures diversity but not true information entropy with probability weighting; less sensitive to distribution shape
6. Memory System Constraints:
Full ML Implementation: Neural networks with backpropagation, experience replay buffers (storing state-action-reward tuples), gradient descent optimization, and eligibility traces
This Implementation: Fixed-size array queues with simple averaging; no gradient-based learning, no state representation beyond raw scores
Impact: Cannot learn complex non-linear patterns; limited to linear performance tracking
7. Limited Feature Engineering:
Advanced Implementation: Dozens of engineered features, polynomial interactions (x², x³), dimensionality reduction (PCA, autoencoders), feature selection algorithms
This Implementation: Raw agent scores and basic market metrics (RSI, ATR, volume ratio); minimal transformation
Impact: May miss subtle cross-feature interactions; relies on agent-level intelligence rather than feature combinations
8. Single-Instrument Data:
Full Implementation: Multi-asset correlation analysis (sector ETFs, currency pairs, volatility indices like VIX), lead-lag relationships, risk-on/risk-off regimes
This Implementation: Only OHLCV data from displayed instrument
Impact: Cannot incorporate broader market context; vulnerable to correlated moves across assets
9. Fixed Performance Horizon:
Full Implementation: Adaptive horizon based on trade duration, volatility regime, or profit target achievement
This Implementation: Fixed 8-bar evaluation window
Impact: May evaluate too early in slow markets or too late in fast markets; one-size-fits-all approach
Performance Impact Summary:
These simplifications make the script:
✅ Faster: Executes in milliseconds vs. seconds (or minutes) for full academic implementations
✅ More Accessible: Runs on any TradingView plan without external data feeds, APIs, or compute servers
✅ More Transparent: All calculations visible in Pine Script (no black-box compiled models)
✅ Lower Resource Usage: <500 bars lookback, minimal memory footprint
⚠️ Less Precise: Approximations may reduce statistical edge by 5-15% vs. academic implementations
⚠️ Limited Scope: Cannot capture tick-level dynamics, multi-order-book interactions, or cross-asset flows
⚠️ Fixed Parameters: Some thresholds hardcoded rather than dynamically optimized
When to Upgrade to Full Implementation:
Consider professional Python/C++ versions with institutional data feeds if:
Trading with >$100K capital where precision differences materially impact returns
Operating in microsecond-competitive environments (HFT, market making)
Requiring regulatory-grade audit trails and reproducibility
Backtesting with tick-level precision for strategy validation
Need true real-time adaptation with neural network-based learning
For retail swing/day trading and position management, these approximations provide sufficient signal quality while maintaining usability, transparency, and accessibility. The core logic—multi-agent detection with adaptive selection—remains intact.
Technical Notes
All calculations use standard Pine Script built-in functions ( ta.ema, ta.atr, ta.rsi, ta.bb, ta.sma, ta.stdev, ta.vwap )
VPIN and Kyle's Lambda use simplified formulas optimized for OHLCV data (see "Lite" section above)
Thompson Sampling uses pseudo-random noise from price/volume decimal digits for beta distribution sampling
No repainting: All calculations use confirmed bar data (no forward-looking)
Maximum lookback: 500 bars (set via max_bars_back parameter)
Performance evaluation: 8-bar forward-looking window for reward calculation (clearly disclosed)
Confidence threshold: Minimum 0.25 (25%) enforced on all signals
Memory arrays: Dynamic sizing with FIFO queue management
Limitations and Disclaimers
Not Predictive: This indicator identifies patterns in historical data. It cannot predict future price movements with certainty.
Requires Human Judgment: Signals are entry triggers, not complete trading strategies. Must be confirmed with your own analysis, risk management rules, and market context.
Learning Period Required: The adaptive system requires 50-100 bars minimum to build statistically meaningful performance data for bandit algorithms.
Overfitting Risk: Restoring memory parameters from one market regime to a drastically different regime (e.g., low volatility to high volatility) may cause poor initial performance until system re-adapts.
Approximation Limitations: Simplified calculations (see "Lite" section) may underperform academic implementations by 5-15% in highly efficient markets.
No Guarantee of Profit: Past performance, whether backtested or live-traded, does not guarantee future performance. All trading involves risk of loss.
Forward-Looking Bias: Performance evaluation uses 8-bar forward window—this creates slight look-ahead for learning (though not for signals). Real-time performance may differ from indicator's internal statistics.
Single-Instrument Limitation: Does not account for correlations with related assets or broader market regime changes.
Recommended Settings
Timeframe: 15-minute to 4-hour charts (sufficient volatility for ATR-based stops; adequate bar volume for learning)
Assets: Liquid instruments with >100k daily volume (forex majors, large-cap stocks, BTC/ETH, major indices)
Not Recommended: Illiquid small-caps, penny stocks, low-volume altcoins (microstructure metrics unreliable)
Complementary Tools: Volume profile, order book depth, market breadth indicators, fundamental catalysts
Position Sizing: Risk no more than 1-2% of capital per signal using ATR-based stop-loss
Signal Filtering: Consider external confluence (support/resistance, trendlines, round numbers, session opens)
Start With: Balanced mode, Thompson Sampling, Blend mode, default agent sensitivities (1.0)
After 30+ Signals: Review agent win rates, consider increasing sensitivity of top performers or locking to dominant agent
Alert Configuration
The script includes built-in alert conditions:
Long Signal: Fires when validated long entry confirmed
Short Signal: Fires when validated short entry confirmed
Alerts fire once per bar (after confirmation requirements met)
Set alert to "Once Per Bar Close" for reliability
Taking you to school. — Dskyz, Trade with insight. Trade with anticipation.
Smarter Money Volume Rejection Blocks [PhenLabs]📊 Smarter Money Volume Rejection Blocks – Institutional Rejection Zone Detection
The Smarter Money Volume Rejection Blocks indicator combines high-volume analysis with statistical confidence intervals to identify where institutional traders are actively defending price levels through volume spikes and rejection patterns.
🔥 Core Methodology
Volume Spike Detection analyzes when current volume exceeds moving average by configurable multipliers (1.0-5.0x) to identify institutional activity
Rejection Candle Analysis uses dual-ratio system measuring wick percentage (30-90%) and maximum body ratio (10-60%) to confirm genuine rejections
Statistical Confidence Channels create three-level zones (upper, center, lower) based on ATR or Standard Deviation calculations
Smart Invalidation Logic automatically clears zones when price significantly breaches confidence levels to maintain relevance
Dynamic Channel Projection extends confidence intervals forward up to 200 bars with customizable length
Support Zone Identification detects bullish rejections where smart money absorbs selling pressure with high volume and strong lower wicks
Resistance Zone Mapping identifies bearish rejections where institutions defend price levels with volume spikes and pronounced upper wicks
Visual Information Dashboard displays real-time status table showing volume spike conditions and active support/resistance zones
⚙️ Technical Configuration
Dual Confidence Interval Methods: Choose between ATR-Based for trend-following environments or StdDev-Based for range-bound statistical precision
Volume Moving Average: Configurable period (default 20) for baseline volume comparison calculations
Volume Spike Multiplier: Adjustable threshold from 1.0 to 5.0 times average volume to filter institutional activity
Rejection Wick Percentage: Set minimum wick size from 30% to 90% of candle range for valid rejection detection
Maximum Body Ratio: Configure body-to-range ratio from 10% to 60% to ensure genuine rejection structures
Confidence Multiplier: Statistical multiplier (default 1.96) for 95% confidence interval calculations
Channel Projection Length: Extend confidence zones forward from 10 to 200 bars for anticipatory analysis
ATR Period: Customize Average True Range lookback from 5 to 50 bars for volatility-based calculations
StdDev Period: Adjust Standard Deviation period from 10 to 100 bars for statistical precision
🎯 Real-World Trading Applications
Identify high-probability support zones where institutional buyers have historically defended price with significant volume
Map resistance levels where smart money sellers consistently reject higher prices with volume confirmation
Combine with price action analysis to confirm breakout validity when price approaches confidence channel boundaries
Use invalidation signals to exit positions when smart money zones are definitively breached
Monitor the real-time dashboard to quickly assess current market structure and active rejection zones
Adapt strategy based on calculation method: ATR for trending markets, StdDev for ranging conditions
Set alerts on confidence level breaches to catch potential trend reversals or continuation patterns
📈 Visual Interpretation Guide
Green Zones indicate bullish rejection blocks where buyers defended with high volume and lower wicks
Red Zones indicate bearish rejection blocks where sellers defended with high volume and upper wicks
Solid Center Lines represent the core rejection price level where maximum volume activity occurred
Dashed Confidence Boundaries show upper and lower statistical limits based on volatility calculations
Zone Opacity decreases as channels extend forward to indicate decreasing confidence over time
Dashboard Color Coding provides instant visual feedback on active volume spike and zone conditions
⚠️ Important Considerations
Volume-based indicators identify historical rejection zones but cannot predict future price action with certainty
Market conditions change rapidly and institutional activity patterns evolve continuously
High volume does not guarantee level defense as market structure can shift without warning
Confidence intervals represent statistical probabilities, not guaranteed price boundaries
Moving Average Ribbon (10x, per-MA timeframe)A flexible moving‑average ribbon that plots up to 10 MAs, each with its own type, length, source, color, and independent timeframe selector for true multi‑timeframe analysis without repainting on higher‑timeframe pulls.
What it does
Plots ten moving averages with selectable types: SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, and VWMA.
Allows per‑line timeframe inputs (e.g., 5, 15, 60, 1D, 1W) so you can overlay higher‑ or equal‑timeframe MAs on the current chart.
Uses a non‑repainting request pattern for higher‑timeframe series to keep lines stable in realtime.
How to use
Leave a TF field blank to keep that MA on the chart’s timeframe; type a timeframe (like 15 or 1D) to fetch it from another timeframe.
Typical trend‑following setup: fast MAs (10–21) on chart TF, mid/slow MAs (34–200) from higher TFs for bias and dynamic support/resistance.
Color‑code faster vs slower lines and optionally hide lines you don’t need to reduce clutter.
Best practices
Prefer pulling equal or higher timeframes for stability; mixing lower TFs into a higher‑TF chart can create choppy visuals.
Combine with price action and volume/volatility tools (e.g., RSI, Bollinger Bands) for confirmation rather than standalone signals.
Showcase example charts in your publish post and explain default settings so users know how to interpret the ribbon.
Inputs
Show/Hide per MA, Type (SMA/EMA/SMMA/WMA/VWMA), Source, Length, Color, Timeframe.
Defaults cover common lengths (10/20/50/100/200 etc.) and can be customized to fit intraday or swing styles.
Limitations
This is an analysis overlay, not a signal generator; it doesn’t place trades or alerts by default.
Effectiveness depends on instrument liquidity and user configuration; avoid overfitting to one market or regime.
Attribution and etiquette
Provide a brief explanation of your calculation choices and note that MA formulas are standard; credit any borrowed concepts or snippets if used.
